Siap TKA Persiapan Tes Kemampuan Akademik SMA/MA
Pilihan

Bahasa Inggris Tingkat Lanjut

Sebagaimana TKA Bahasa Inggris wajib, mata uji ini berfokus pada keterampilan membaca teks berbahasa Inggris dalam berbagai situasi komunikasi sehari-hari, vokasional, dan akademik — dengan teks yang lebih kompleks dan bertopik teknologi serta isu-isu faktual.

Muatan

Menggunakan dua tingkat kompleksitas teks mengacu CEFR:

Tingkat B2 (Upper-Intermediate)

Target kemahiran utama Kurikulum 2013 dan Kurikulum Merdeka untuk mata uji tingkat lanjut.

  • Panjang teks sekitar 300–400 kata.
  • Kosakata berfrekuensi tinggi (hingga 4.000 kata).
  • Struktur kalimat kompleks.
  • Konteks vokasional dan akademik terkait minat, pengalaman, dan kebutuhan informasi umum maupun spesifik.

Tingkat B1 (Intermediate)

Untuk mengakomodasi peserta dengan kemampuan di bawah B2.

  • Panjang teks sekitar 250–350 kata.
  • Kosakata berfrekuensi tinggi (hingga 3.000 kata).
  • Struktur kalimat sederhana serta kompleks.
  • Konteks vokasional dan akademik dasar terkait minat, pengalaman, dan kebutuhan informasi umum.
Kompetensi

1. Pemahaman Tekstual

  • Menemukan/mengidentifikasi informasi — gagasan utama serta informasi penting yang eksplisit.
  • Mengklasifikasi argumen, fakta, dan pendapat berdasarkan kategori atau pola penyajian.
  • Membuat kerangka — poin-poin utama ke peta konsep, diagram, diagram alir, atau daftar.
  • Meringkas isi teks, mempertahankan gagasan utama dan argumen kunci.
  • Mensintesis informasi dari sumber lain.

2. Pemahaman Inferensial

  • Menyimpulkan detail pendukung yang memperkuat/memperjelas argumen.
  • Menyimpulkan topik/ide pokok, makna, target pembaca, tujuan penulisan, atau pesan moral.
  • Menyimpulkan hubungan antar-ide — argumen, alasan, dan bukti untuk memahami logika penyajian.
  • Menyimpulkan hubungan sebab-akibat antarperistiwa/kebijakan/fenomena.
  • Menyimpulkan sudut pandang penulis terhadap suatu isu.
  • Memprediksi implikasi atau konsekuensi dari suatu gagasan/argumen.

3. Evaluasi dan Apresiasi

  • Menilai fakta atau opini berdasarkan bukti pendukung.
  • Menilai keakuratan dan kecukupan informasi — kredibilitas dan cakupan perspektif.
  • Menilai kecukupan dan validitas informasi dibandingkan sumber lain.
  • Menilai kekuatan argumen — seberapa logis dan meyakinkan.
  • Menanggapi isi teks secara kritis dari sudut pandang berbeda.
Contoh Soal

6 contoh soal resmi berikut dikutip dari Lampiran IV Peraturan Kepala BSKAP Kemendikdasmen No. 045/H/AN/2025 tentang Kerangka Asesmen TKA.

Text for questions 1–3 — AI in the Workplace

AI is increasingly used in various areas of life, including the workplace. Supporters present three main points: efficiency and productivity, better decision-making, and learning and development through personalized training.

Critics, however, raise concerns: job displacement, lack of human touch (AI cannot replicate empathy and emotional intelligence), and ethical/privacy issues around data use.

Conclusion: AI should be used in the workplace, but with proper regulations to maximize benefits and minimize risks.

Soal 1Pemahaman TekstualPGK Kategori

Based on the information given, which industry sectors are heavily impacted by AI? Click Yes or No for each statement!

Industry SectorKunci
Information and communicationYes
Financial and insurance activitiesYes
Agriculture, Forestry and FisheriesNo
Kunci Jawaban: Yes, Yes, No
Soal 2Pemahaman InferensialPilihan Ganda

Paragraph two mainly discussed AI as…

  • A. a tool to enhance workplace productivity and employee growth.
  • B. the cause of job losses and emotional stress among workers.
  • C. a system that replaces human leaders in decision-making.
  • D. a machine incapable of human empathy and connection.
  • E. the threat to employee's privacy and data security.
Kunci Jawaban: A
Soal 3Evaluasi dan ApresiasiPGK Pilih Lebih dari Satu

According to the text, as a student who will soon join the workforce, what should you do to compete with AI? There is more than one correct answer.

  • 1. Improve your emotional intelligence
  • 2. Avoid industries where AI is widely applied
  • 3. Undergo personalized training to close skill gaps
  • 4. Switch to jobs with minimal technology involvement
  • 5. Focus on tasks that require creativity and complex thinking
Kunci Jawaban: Pernyataan 1 dan 5

Text for questions 4–6 — The Cashless Generation

In recent years, more people, especially young ones, prefer using digital payment methods like e-wallets, mobile banking, and contactless cards — giving rise to the “cashless generation.” Main reasons: convenience (faster, reduces risk of theft) and the growth of technology (smartphones, internet access); many schools and cafes now even refuse cash.

However, some argue going cashless can exclude older generations or those without smartphones/bank accounts, and raises privacy and security concerns. Despite these issues, the cashless trend continues to grow, with governments and businesses working to make it more secure and inclusive.

Soal 4Pemahaman TekstualPGK Pilih Lebih dari Satu

According to the text, what are the main reasons why many people are going cashless? There is more than one correct answer.

  • 1. Digital payments are quicker and more practical
  • 2. People want to save more by using e-wallets
  • 3. Schools and cafes have started refusing cash
  • 4. Using cards helps people earn extra income
  • 5. Governments are banning physical money
Kunci Jawaban: Pernyataan 1 dan 2
Soal 5Pemahaman InferensialPGK Pilih Lebih dari Satu

Who is the author writing this text for? There is more than one correct answer.

  • 1. Teenagers and young adults adapting to digital payment.
  • 2. Government officials promoting cashless policies.
  • 3. Bank staff working on mobile banking systems.
  • 4. Students learning about modern lifestyles.
  • 5. People unfamiliar with digital technology.
Kunci Jawaban: Pernyataan 1 dan 4
Soal 6Evaluasi dan ApresiasiPilihan Ganda

How does the writer present different viewpoints about the topic?

  • A. By showing only negative effects of a cashless society
  • B. By clearly supporting the idea of going fully digital
  • C. By including statistics from international research
  • D. By giving emotional opinions from young people
  • E. By mentioning pros and cons of going cashless
Kunci Jawaban: E
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